Biologia plantarum 52:170-172, 2008 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-008-0037-0
The effects of salicylic acid on pigment contents in ultraviolet radiation stressed pepper plants
- 1 Biology Department, Payam noor University of Sirjan, Sirjan, I.R. Iran
- 2 International Center for Science, High Technology and Environmental Science, Kerman, I.R. Iran
- 3 Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, I.R. Iran
- 4 Azad Islamic University of Gorgan, Gorgan, I.R. Iran
Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plants were sprayed with salicylic acid (SA) and treated with ultraviolet radiation UV-A (320-390 nm), UV-B (312 nm), and UV-C (254 nm) of 6.1, 5.8, and 5.7 W m-2, respectively. UV significantly reduced contents of chlorophyll (Chl) a and b, and carotenoids (Car). SA treatment moderated Chl and Car reduction in plants treated with UV-B and UV-C. The quantity of antocyanins, flavonoids, rutin, and UV-absorbing compounds in plants that were treated with UV-B, UV-C, and SA were significantly increased. Foliar spray of SA counteracted the UV effects on pepper.
Keywords: anthocyanins; Capsicum annuum; carotenoids; chlorophyll; flavonoids; rutin; UV-absorbing compounds
Subjects: Capsicum annuum; carotenoids; chlorophyll a,b; pepper; rutin; salicylic acid; UV radiation
Received: January 19, 2007; Accepted: August 5, 2007; Published: March 1, 2008 Show citation
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